Monday, May 26, 2014

Turkish Carpets and Rugs

Turkish carpets and rugs, whether hand knotted or flat woven (Kilim, Soumak, Cicim, Zili), are among the most well known and established hand crafted art works in the world.

Historically: religious, cultural, environmental, sociopolitical and socioeconomic conditions created widespread utilitarian need and have provided artistic inspiration among the many tribal peoples and ethnic groups in Central Asia and Turkey.

Only natural fibers are used in handmade rugs. The most common materials used for the pile are wool, silk and cotton.

Wool is the most frequently used pile material in a handmade rug because it is soft, durable, easy to work with and not too expensive.

Cotton is used primarily in the foundation of rugs.